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On the Belief of Contemporary Chinese People

In this paper, the belief of people was expounded from the aspect of cultural philosophy. Some basis problems about the belief have been analyzed and discussed from the perspective of cultural philosophy.Chapter 1: the cultural nature and cultural composing of belief. Belief is the unique psychological phenomenon of human being which embrances and follows the concept such as worldview, outlook of life and the values. Belief which guilds all other forms of consciousness is the highest form of consciousness. The faith object is surrealistic, the value goal of belief is out of material gain, the expression of faith is non-logical, the faith process is of clear purpose, the orientation of the value of faith is definite. Belief of human being as the most deep-seated structure of the individual spirit leads the entire spiritual world. Thus, the establishment of scientific belief is the core of the ideological and political education.Chapter II: the culture forming of belief. How belief forms is diligently pursued the issue during the culture development both in West and in East. There is great difference about the realization of the value choice of belief because of the different cognitive way. One is rationalistic, the other is empirical. Western culture focuses more on the object of belief, Chinese culture focuses more on the main body of belief. The psychological integration mechanism of belief is the inherent process of the realization of belief value.Chapter III: the value of belief. The most important function of belief is the spiritual sustain function. The intrinsic value of belief is the value of the main body, which concludes the abundance of human nature, the perfection of human nature and the transcendence of human nature which is intrinsic value of belief. The main realization dimensions of the main body value conclude the value of cultural innovation, the value of economic incentives and political cohesion value.Chapter IV: Chinese public crisis of belief. The crisis of belief is the failure to maintain faith, which is the state that the belief in life has been severely shaken even been lost. In real life, the crisis of belief expressed in many ways, such as moral beliefs missing, missing legal beliefs, political beliefs missing, missing vocational beliefs. All the crisis of belief can be attributed to the conflict between value factors and true factors in the belief structural at a deeper level, Such as Negation of Negation of the life value, self-doubt in the spirit concept, anxiety and tension for the development, qualms of conflict between the ideal and the reality. From the perspective of development direction, there are two faith crisis situations. One is because of the belief development, the other is not conscious of the non-rational crisis, the development trend of which is belief dissimilation. Some of the crisis of belief implicates belief transformation and progress. Belief dissimilation is extreme non-rational manner due to the development of belief crisis.Chapter V: Construction of life noble faith. Contemporary construction of Chinese belief is not only newly seeking on some new belief target, but also to the profoundly reflect our belief in the past. In the real social life, evaluation always permeates people\'s material life and spiritual life. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the existing belief in order to upgrade our belief. At this stage, the construction of faith objectives must return to people\'s everyday living. To construct bran-new living faith in the evaluation of everyday living is the main goal of the time faith construct. To select a reasonable way to realize our belief is an inevitable requirement of the noble faith construct. Therefore, we must focus on the formation of a critical spirit, fairness and justice regulatory system, lifestyle changes and the building of an advanced culture.

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